| Tomi Ungerer
*1931
Jean Thomas -Tomi - Ungerer was born in
Strasbourg, in a family of clockmakers. He was deeply upset by his father's death in 1935
and then, due to their precarious finantial situation, the family was forced to move to a
little vilage called Logelbach, near Colmar. The quiet scenery that sorrounded it was a
clear source for some of Ungerer's work.
The other event that marked his childhood was the German ocupation of Alsace. During the
war, Tomi's school had to teach in German and his house was requisitioned by the German
Army.
In 1945 Tomi became French again, but he find it difficult to adapt himself to a new
teaching discipline. Thus he was expelled from school. From this period, Ungerer keeps a
feeling against intolerance.
After his failure at school, difficult years began. He left his house and travelled to
Laponia. In 1952 he did his military service in Spahir, Algeria, but fell ill and had to
go back to Strasbourg, where he studied Arts Decoratifs. Yet again, he was expelled for
lack of discipline.
In 1954 he got his start in advertisements and commerce. Very soon, the American artistic
and cultural life atracted him and he befriended Steinberg, a draughtsman.
So in 1956, just with sisxty dollars in hand, Ungerer moved to United States. Ursula
Nordstrom, working for Harper & Row, gave him an oportunity and the following year
Ungerer had his first book published, The Mellops Go Flying. He began working for
The New York Times and for television. A large part of his drawings are presented in The
Underground Sketchbook (1964) or Der Herzinfarkt (1962), which denounce the
morals and habits of his contemporaries. His posters against Vietnam War were sold all
aorund the world. His books for adult readers gave him the good reputation of being one of
the most important satiric and humour draughtsmen of the century.
In 1970, Tomy and his wife Yvonne Wright moved to Nova Scotia, Canada, where they lived in
an isolated farm. There he takes back his Alsacian origins and writes Das Grosse
Liederbuch, a successful compilation of German songs. He exhibited in France and
Germany.
Since 1975, the Ungerers live in Ireland. In 1981, a retrospective exhibition of his
drawings takes place in Strasbourg and in 1983, Ungerer is awarded with the title
"Moraliste Impitoyable".
Since 1980, he has been dedicating much time to enhancing Franco-German relations and to
preserving the identity, the particularisms and the bilinguilism of Alsace.
In 1994, a compillation of his advertising work appears under the title of Affiches
as well as many other erotic sketch books.
He received many awards. In 2003, Tomi
Ungerer was honored with the "Erich Kaestner Preis".
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